A comic book is typically written for children, and in many cases for the “child” in adults. However, here is one comic book that dealt with a serious topic of Holocaust – at a very personal level, from the author’s and his father’s perspective – bringing out the horrors of the World War 2 and the innumerable sufferings faced by the Jews across Europe.
The author creatively uses animals as the face of his characters based on the nationalities – cats for the Germans, pigs for the Polish, dogs for the Americans, frogs for the French, antelopes for the Swedes and mouse for the Jews. (Wait, but could Jews be called a separate nation by themselves? Food for thought!) There are also instances where the Jews in the story need to take up other nationalities – the Polish Jews would be wearing a pig’s mask on top of their rat face and so on.
The crux of the story deals with a first person narration from the perspective of the author’s father – Vladek Spiegelman – the travails that he faces as he travels through the dangerous periods of the 1940s – his family, his love life, career, failure, war, deportation, Auschwitz and many more. What makes this all interesting is that the entire narration of events is set in the past – while Art and Vladek’s conversations to reveal this past is set in the “present”. This also brings out a flash back to the author’s own inner demons of a largely absent father, his scorning of his mother when she was alive, dealing with a generational gap between his father’s point of view about the world and his own point of view as well as more nuances. The entire story is spread across two volumes – which together makes for a very fast-paced and gripping read.
***Spoilers ahead***
There were so many panels that left a huge impact on me. Sharing a few here:
At the very beginning, was a hard-hitting one:
Vladek’s character is brought out very nicely in multiple places – how he gets along with his second wife (Mala), his spendthrift attitude, how not to waste food etc.
Vladek’s quick thinking, enterprising attitude and a quick presence of mind comes is detailed clearly by Art across the book. To survive an event like Auschwitz requires large doses of intelligence and luck.
At the same time, Art also brings out his own inner demons, no thanks to the survivor pangs that he inherited from his father. This is what makes the entire story so personal and relatable.
Art doesn’t shy away from revealing his father’s fallacies – after all, each of us have our own from the perspective of others and the convenient lens of history.
Meanwhile, he also goes to lengths to show how his father had been clever enough to design his way out of dangers.
The life of a displaced person, caught in the web of evil… Shown succinctly with one image